| The Cider House Rules | |
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![]() First edition cover |
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| Author | John Irving |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre(s) | Fiction |
| Publisher | William Morrow |
| Publication date | 1985 |
| Media type | Print (Hardcover and Paperback) |
| ISBN | ISBN 068803036X |
| OCLC Number | 11533062 |
| Dewey Decimal | 813/.54 19 |
| LC Classification | PS3559.R8 C5 1985 |
| Preceded by | The Hotel New Hampshire |
| Followed by | A Prayer for Owen Meany |
The Cider House Rules is a 1985 novel by John Irving. It has been adapted into a film of the same name and a stage play by Peter Parnell.
Homer Wells grows up in an orphanage where he spends his childhood "being of use" as a medical assistant to the director, Dr. Wilbur Larch, whose history is told in flashbacks: After a traumatic misadventure with a prostitute as a young man, Wilbur turns his back on sex and love, choosing instead to help women with unwanted pregnancies give birth and then keeping the babies in an orphanage. He makes a point of maintaining an emotional distance from the orphans, so that they can more easily make the transition into an adoptive family, but when it becomes clear that Homer is going to spend his entire childhood at the orphanage, Wilbur trains the orphan as an obstetrician and then comes to love him.
Wilbur's and Homer's lives are complicated by Wilber also secretly being an abortionist. Wilbur came to this work reluctantly, but he is driven by having seen the horrors of back-alley operations. Homer, upon learning Wilber's secret, considers it morally wrong.
Homer befriends a young couple, Candy Kendall and Wally Worthington, who work in an apple orchard, and leaves the orphanage with them. Wally and Homer become best friends and Homer develops a secret love for Candy. Wally goes off to war and his plane is shot down over Burma. He is presumed missing by the military, but Homer and Candy both believe he is dead and move on with their lives. They have sexual relations, and Candy becomes pregnant. They go back to St. Cloud's Orphanage, where their child is born and named Angel. Candy becomes the first mother to take her own child home with her.
Subsequently, Wally is found in Burma and returns home, paralyzed from the waist down. He is still able to have sexual intercourse but is sterile due to an an infection received in Burma. They lie to the family about Angel's parentage, claiming that Homer decided to adopt him. Wally and Candy marry shortly afterward, but Candy and Homer maintain a secret affair that lasts some fifteen years.
Many years later, teenaged Angel falls in love with Rose Rose, the daughter of the head migrant worker at the apple orchard. She becomes pregnant with her father's child, and Homer performs an abortion on her. Homer decides to return to the orphanage after the death of Dr. Larch, to work as the new director. He decides that he provides the safest abortion alternative for women and everything he does will be "the Lord's work."
A subplot follows the character Melony, who grew up alongside Homer in the orphanage. She was Homer's first girlfriend in a relationship of circumstances. After Homer leaves the orphanage, so does she in an effort to find him. She eventually becomes an electrician and takes a female lover, Lorna. Melony is an extremely stoic woman, who refuses to press charges against a man who brutally broke her nose and arm so that she can later retaliate herself. She is the catalyst that transforsm Homer from his comfortable but not entirely admirable position at the apple orchard to becoming Dr. Larch's replacement at the orphanage.
The story about Wally being shot down over Burma was based in part on that of Irving's biological father (whom he never met), who had been shot down over Burma and survived.[1]
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The Cider House Rules is a 1999 film about a young man living in a orphanage and going away to see the world. It was directed by Lasse Halström, with a screenplay by John Irving, who also wrote the novel on which it was based.
Good night, you princes of Maine, you kings of New England - Dr. Wilbur Larch / Homer Wells (Last lines)
I'm not a doctor. I haven't been to medical school; I haven't even been to high school. - Homer Wells
I like orange. Should I keep the teeth orange? - Fuzzy
You don't find it depressing that Homer Wells is picking apples? - Dr. Wilbur Larch
I've looked at so many women. I've seen everything, and felt nothing. But when I look at you, it hurts. - Homer Wells
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