The Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration, also known as the Tibetan Parliament-in-Exile, is the unicameral legislative organ of the Central Tibetan Administration. It was founded in 1960, and was most recently elected to a 14th 5-year term from 2006-2011. The first election of the Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration, in history of Tibet, took place on September 2, 1960. The Tibetan community observes this date as the Democracy Day. [1] · [2]
It consists of anywhere between 43 to 46 members, including:
Election to the Parliament is open to Tibetans who are at least 25 years old, and the minimum voting age is 18. Sessions are held twice every year between six month intervals. A standing committee of 12 members is in place when the Parliament is not in session, consisting of two members from each province, one member from each religious denomination, and one member who is directly nominated by the Dalai Lama.
The Parliament also helps with organization of Local Parliaments established in 38 major Tibetan communities with no less than 160 Tibetans.
No political parties seem to be present in the current membership of the Parliament.
| Number (and position) | Member | Constituency or tradition |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Speaker) | Karma Chophel | U-tsang |
| 2 (Deputy Speaker) | Dolma Gyari | Do-toe |
| 3 | Sonam Tenphel | Nyingma Tradition |
| 4 | Bhutuk Gyari | "" |
| 5 | Karma Sherab Tharchin | Kagyu Tradition |
| 6 | Sonam Damdul | "" |
| 7 | Pema Jungney | Sakya Tradition |
| 8 | Tseringpo | " |
| 9 | Geshe Thubten Phelgye | Gelug Tradition |
| 10 | Beri Jigme Wangyal | " |
| 11 | Geshe Monlam Tharchin | Bön Tradition |
| 12 | Geshe Yungdung Gyaltsen | " |
| 13 | Tsetan Norbu | U-Tsang |
| 14 | Dolma Tsering | " |
| 15 | Ngawang Lhamo | " |
| 16 | Karma Yeshi | " |
| 17 | Dawa Tsering | " |
| 18 | Gyalnor Tsewang | " |
| 19 | Yeshi Phuntsok | " |
| 20 | Tsering Dolma | " |
| 21 | Dawa Phunkyi | " |
| 22 | Juchen Kunchok | Do-Toe |
| 23 | Serta Tsultrim | " |
| 24 | Tulku Ugyen Topgyal | " |
| 25 | Sonam Topgyal | " |
| 26 | Dewatsang Dorjee Wangdue | " |
| 27 | Youdon Ukartsang | " |
| 28 | Choekyong Wangchuk | " |
| 29 | Kelsang Gyaltsen | " |
| 30 | Tsultrim Tenzin | " |
| 31 | Penpa Tsering | Do-Mey |
| 32 | Gyalrong Dawa Tsering | " |
| 33 | Chabdak Lhamo Kyab | " |
| 34 | Tenzin Khedup | " |
| 35 | Tenzin Gonpo | " |
| 36 | Kirti Dolkar Lhamo | " |
| 37 | Phegye Dolma Tsomo | " |
| 38 | Tsering Youdon | " |
| 39 | Serta Tsultrim Woeser | " |
| 40 | Yeshi Dolma | " |
| 41 | Sonam Tsering Frasi | Europe |
| 42 | Monkhar Sonam Phuntsok | " |
| 43 | Tenzin Choedhen | America |
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