From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The present University of Bordeaux (Université de Bordeaux) is a grouping
of institutions of higher education and research (formally a
PRES), established 21 March 2007. It is made up of the
four successor universities to the historic University of Bordeaux
as well as a number of other institutions:
- University of Bordeaux 1 (Université Bordeaux 1 Sciences
Technologies or Bordeaux 1)
- Victor Segalen
Bordeaux 2 University (Université Victor Segalen
Bordeaux 2)
- Michel de
Montaigne University Bordeaux 3 (Université Michel de Montaigne Bordeaux
3)
- Montesquieu University - Bordeaux IV (Université Montesquieu - Bordeaux
IV)
- ENSEIRB (Ecole nationale
supérieure d’électronique, informatique et radiocommunications de
Bordeaux)
- ENSCPB
(Ecole nationale supérieure de chimie et de
physique de Bordeaux)
- Sciences Po Bordeaux (Institut d’études politiques de
Bordeaux)
- ENITAB (Ecole nationale d’ingénieurs des travaux
agricoles de Bordeaux)
In common parlance, University of Bordeaux can also refer to one
or all of the four public successor universities to the historic
University of Bordeaux, each of which covers a different field of
study:
- University of Bordeaux
1 - natural science[1]
- Centre de Neurosciences Intégratives et Cognitives
(CNIC), a neuroscience research center[2]
- Laboratoire Bordelais de Recherche en Informatique
(LaBRI), a computer science research center[3]
- Victor Segalen
Bordeaux 2 University - medicine and life
sciences[4]
- Michel de
Montaigne University Bordeaux 3 - A wide range of
subjects (essentially covering everything except science, politics
and law): Languages, literature, history, geography, philosophy,
art, tourism, city planning, environment[5]
- Montesquieu University - Bordeaux
IV - political science and law[6]
- Political Studies
Institute of Bordeaux, in French Institut d'études
politiques de Bordeaux, (commonly known as "Sciences
Po", which may also refer to any of the other Political
Studies Institutes in France) a highly selective school for the
study of politics[7]
These four universities, together with the University of Pau and the Adour region,
make up the five public universities under the jurisdiction of the
Academy of Bordeaux.
Bordeaux 2 is located in central Bordeaux, while the other three
were relocated in the 1960s to the Domaine Universitaire,
a vast campus located in the Bordeaux suburb communes of Talence, Pessac and Gradignan.
The historic University of
Bordeaux
The original University of Bordeaux was established by the papal
bull of Pope
Eugene IV of 7 June 1441. The initiative for the creation of
the university is attributed to Archbishop Pey Berland. The university originally was
composed of four faculties: arts, medicine, law, and theology. The
law faculty later split into faculties of civil law and canon
law.
This university was disestablished in 1793, and then was
refounded by the law of 10 July 1896.
Following the events of May 1968, the university was split into
three universities: Bordeaux I, Bordeaux II, and Bordeaux III. In
1995[8], the
University of Bordeaux I was split into two universities: the new
Bordeaux I and Bordeaux IV.
See also
External
links
References