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Updated live from Wikipedia, last check: June 04, 2012 21:46 UTC (41 seconds ago)

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Wenatchee River
River
Looking upstream from the hills of northwest Wenatchee; a train hauling containers runs along the Wenatchee River.
Country  United States
State Washington
Source Lake Wenatchee
 - coordinates 47°48′28″N 120°43′39″W / 47.80778°N 120.7275°W / 47.80778; -120.7275 [1]
Mouth Columbia River
 - location Wenatchee
 - coordinates 47°27′19″N 120°19′28″W / 47.45528°N 120.32444°W / 47.45528; -120.32444 [1]
Length 53 mi (85 km)
Basin 1,333 sq mi (3,452 km2) [2]
Discharge for river mile 7 at Monitor
 - average 3,231 cu ft/s (91 m3/s) [3]
 - max 45,200 cu ft/s (1,280 m3/s)
 - min 221 cu ft/s (6 m3/s)
Mouth of the Wenatchee River in Washington
Wenatchee River west of Leavenworth

The Wenatchee River is a river in the U.S. state of Washington, originating at Lake Wenatchee and flowing southeast for 53 miles (85 km), emptying into the Columbia River immediately north of Wenatchee, Washington. On its way it passes the towns of Plain, Leavenworth, Peshastin, Dryden, Cashmere, Monitor, and Wenatchee.

Tributaries include the Chiwawa River, Nason Creek, Peshastin Creek, and Icicle Creek. Its drainage basin is 1,333 square miles (3,450 km2) in area.[2]

Contents

History

Historically the dividing line between Okanogan County and Kittitas County, the river has been in the center of Chelan County since the county's formation around 1899.

Water from the Wenatchee River and its tributaries has been diverted for irrigation since 1891, mainly for orchards. There are two small dams on the Wenatchee River, the Tumwater Canyon Dam, which sits just west of the community of Leavenworth, and the Dryden dam, a low-head dam situated just outside the town of Dryden. The Tumwater Canyon dam originally provided power to the seven mile long railroad tunnel used near Stevens Pass to get trains across the Cascade Mountains.

Pollution

Toxic chemicals banned decades ago in Washington continue to linger in the environment and concentrate in the food chain, threatening people and the environment, according to three recent studies by the Washington state Department of Ecology. In 2007, the Washington Department of Health advised the public to not eat mountain whitefish from the Wenatchee River from Leavenworth downstream to where the river joins the Columbia, due to unhealthy levels of PCBs.[4]

See also

References








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